郭岱宗（英文系退休副教授）

一、重要文法：使役動詞

1.英文形式通常是：

(1) have+事物+ p.p.

(2) have+人+原式動詞

2.何時用：顧名思義，使役動詞是「使」東西被「役」（have+事物+ p.p），或使「人」去「役」（have+人+原式動詞）

二、實用字彙

1. 驚慌 panic

2. 恐慌症 panic attack

3. 憂鬱症 depression

4. 焦慮症 anxiety disorder

5. 智齒 wisdom tooth

6. 拔牙 extract tooth

二、請填入英文，訂正並朗讀三遍

1. 別擔心，我會「叫」人去「處理」好。

(1) Don't worry. I'll ___ it ___ ___ ___ .

(2) Don't worry. I'll ___ someone ___ ___ __ it.

2. 別慌，他們會「派人」把它送達的。

(1) Don't ___ . They'll ___ it ___ .

(2) Don't ___ . They'll ___ someone ___ it.

3.我明天要拔一顆智齒。

(1) I'm going to ___ one of my ___ ___ ___ .

(2) 我會請王醫師幫你拔那顆智齒。

I'll ___ Dr. Wang ___ that wisdom tooth.

4.我會請人幫你翻譯。

(1) I'll ___ it ___ for you.

(2) I'll ___ someone ___ it for you.

5.我的車昨天打蠟了。（找別人打蠟的）

I ___ my car ___ yesterday.

6.我昨天自己把車打蠟了。

I ___ my car yesterday.

三、答案

1. have ; taken care of ／ have ; take care of

2. panic ; have; delivered／ panic ; have ; deliver

3. have ; wisdom teeth extracted／ have ; extract

4. have ; translated／ have ; translate

5. had ; waxed

6. waxed （這一句因為是自己洗車，所以不是使役動詞）